Basic Computer Organization and Design

Below is the complete operation that takes place during the instruction:

Fig: Memory-Reference Instructions

Branch and Save Return Address (BSA)
D5T4: M[AR] <— PC, AR <— AR + 1
D5T5: PC <— AR, SC <— 0

For this example:
M[135] <— 21, AR <— 135 + 1 
PC <— 136 

Fig: Register-Reference Instructions

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